H Pylori Rapid Test

H.pylori Rapid Test suav nrog H.pylori Antigen Rapid Test thiab H.pylori Antibody Rapid Test.

 

H.pylori Antigen Rapid Test (Feces) yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sai sai rau kev kuaj pom zoo ntawm H. pylori antigens hauv tib neeg cov quav quav los pab kuaj mob H. pylori. Thiab H.pylori Antibody Rapid Test (Serum/Plasma/Thole Blood) yog rau kev kuaj pom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv H. pylori hauv cov ntshav, ntshav, lossis ntshav.

H. pylori yog ib qho me me, kauv - cov kab mob zoo li uas nyob hauv lub plab thiab duodenum.

Nws muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hauv etiology ntawm ntau yam kab mob hauv plab, nrog rau duodenal thiab gastric ulcer, tsis yog -ulcer dyspepsia thiab nquag thiab mob gastritis. Ob txoj kev sib kis thiab tsis kis tau yog siv los kuaj xyuas tus kab mob H. pylori hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob plab. Cov qauv- cov kev kuaj mob nyob ntawm thiab raug nqi kim suav nrog kev kuaj mob plab lossis duodenal biopsy ua raws li kev kuaj urease (presumptive), kab lis kev cai, thiab/lossis histologic staining. Cov txheej txheem tsis yog -invasive muaj xws li urea ua tsis taus pa kuaj, uas yuav tsum tau cov khoom kim heev kuaj thiab raug hluav taws xob me me, thiab serological txoj kev.Cov neeg muaj tus kab mob H. pylori tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas cuam tshuam nrog histologically paub tseeb tias H. pylori kab mob.

Ib txoj hauv kev zoo heev rau kev kuaj mob H. pylori yog kev txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb hauv cov neeg mob. Qhov kev txwv tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj serology yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kab mob tam sim no thiab yav dhau los. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv tus neeg mob cov ntshav ntev ntev tom qab tshem tawm cov kab mob.HpSA (H. pylori Stool Antigen) kev kuaj tau muaj koob meej rau kev kuaj mob H. pylori kab mob thiab tseem saib xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob rau H. pylori kab mob.

 

H. pylori Antibody Rapid Test (Serum/Plasma/Thole Blood) yog ib qho kev sim yooj yim uas siv kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm H. pylori antigen coated particles thiab anti-tib neeg IgG kom zoo thiab xaiv kuaj H. pylori antibodies hauv cov ntshav, ntshav, lossis ntshav. Thiab H. pylori Antigen Rapid Test (Feces) siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb rau H. pylori antigens txhawm rau txheeb xyuas H. pylori antigens hauv tib neeg cov quav.

1. Kev kuaj H. pylori (Helicobacter pylori) yog dab tsi?

Kev kuaj H. pylori qhia tias koj muaj tus kab mob H. pylori. H. pylori (Helicobacter pylori) yog ib hom kab mob uas kis tau rau koj lub plab thiab cov hnyuv. Cov kab mob no ua rau lub plab ntawm koj lub plab dhau sijhawm, uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, gastritis lossis peptic ulcers.

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia kom kuaj H. pylori. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau ib qho tom qab kev kho mob kom paub tseeb tias tus kab mob no ploj mus. Muaj ntau ntau hom kev kuaj Helicobacter pylori. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.

2. Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum tau kuaj H. pylori?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj H. pylori yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm plab rwj lossis cov tsos mob ntawm gastritis. Cov no yuav suav nrog:

● Gnawing lossis kub hnyiab hauv koj nruab nrab lossis sab plab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum noj mov lossis hmo ntuj

● Mob plab uas zoo dua yog tias koj noj ib yam dab tsi los yog noj tshuaj antacid

● mob plab

● xeev siab los yog ntuav

3. Kev kuaj H. pylori yog dab tsi?

Muaj plaub txoj hauv kev uas koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj tus kab mob H. pylori:

● Kev kuaj ua pa

● Kev kuaj quav quav (poop).

● Kev kuaj ntshav

● Endoscopy thiab biopsy

Nov yog yam uas txhua qhov kev xeem muaj xws li:

● H. pyloriKev kuaj ua pa (urea breath test)

CovH. pyloriKev kuaj ua tsis taus pa yog qhov kev sim ntau tshaj plaws rau tus kab mob H. pylori. Nws ntsuas cov pa roj carbon dioxide hauv koj cov pa tom qab koj haus cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas muaj urea. Cov kab mob H. pylori rhuav tshem urea rau hauv cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Cov pa roj carbon dioxide ntau dhau hauv koj qhov ua tsis taus pa yog ib qho cim ntawm tus kab mob H. pylori.

● H. pyloriquav kuaj

Kev kuaj H. pylori stool antigen (SAT) kuaj pom cov antigens txuam nrog H. pylori hauv koj cov quav. Antigens yog cov cim uas tso cai rau koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob (koj lub cev kis kab mob- tawm tsam) txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob. Muaj H. pylori antigens hauv koj cov quav quav txhais tau tias koj muaj cov kab mob hauv koj lub plab zom mov.

● H. pylorintshav kuaj

Kev kuaj ntshav H. pylori saib xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txuas nrog tus kab mob H. pylori. Antibodies yog cov proteins uas koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau tua kab mob. Lawv taug kev los ntawm koj cov ntshav nrhiav cov kab mob tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tseem tuaj yeem nyob hauv koj cov ntshav txawm tias tom qab kis tau lawm.

Vim li no, cov kws kho mob feem ntau siv cov ntshav kuaj xyuas cov kab mob H. pylori hauv cov neeg uas muaj kab mob ntau dua. H. pylori muaj ntau dua nyob rau Africa, South America thiab sab hnub poob Asia.

● Upper endoscopy (EGD)

Ib qho kev endoscopy sab sauv yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws rau H. pylori. Tab sis tsis zoo li lwm tus, nws yog me ntsis invasive. Tus kws kho mob siv lub raj nyias nyias nrog lub koob yees duab saib hauv koj lub cev thiab coj cov ntaub so ntswg me me (biopsies) mus kuaj hauv chav kuaj. Tej zaum lawv yuav xaiv qhov kev xeem no yog tias lawv yuav tsum kuaj xyuas lwm yam teeb meem ntxiv rau H. pylori.

H. pylori Antibody Rapid Test

H. pylori Antigen Rapid Test

POSITIVE:* Ob kab xim txawv txawv tshwm sim.Ib kab xim yuav tsum nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam tswj kab (C) thiab lwm kab xim yuav tsum nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam kab xeem (T).

* CEEB TOOM:Qhov kev siv ntawm cov xim nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam xeem kab (T) yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov concentration ntawmH. pyloriantigens muaj nyob rau hauv cov qauv. Yog li ntawd, txhua qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov xim hauv cheeb tsam kab xeem (T) yuav tsum raug xam tias yog qhov zoo.

TSIS TXAUS SIAB: Ib kab xim muaj nyob hauv cheeb tsam tswj kab (C).Tsis muaj kab tshwm nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam xeem kab (T).

INVALID: Kab tswj (C) tsis tshwm sim. Cov khoom ntim tsis txaus lossis cov txheej txheem txheej txheem tsis raug yog feem ntau yog vim li cas rau kev tswj kab tsis ua haujlwm. Txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem thiab rov ua qhov kev sim nrog lub Cassette tshiab. Yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, txiav tawm siv cov khoom kuaj tam sim ntawd thiab tiv tauj koj tus neeg muag khoom hauv zos.

Cim npe nrov: H pylori ceev kuaj, Tuam Tshoj h pylori ceev kuaj manufacturers, lwm tus neeg, Hoobkas